| Management
information systems and business data processing.
Prepares individuals to develop and manage data systems
and related facilities for processing and retrieving internal
business information. Includes instruction in cost and
accounting information systems, management control systems,
and computer facilities and equipment operation and maintenance.
Management
science. The application of mathematical, programming,
and operations research techniques to the analysis of
problems of business organization and performance. Includes
instruction in optimization theory, stochastic and dynamic
modeling, operations analysis, and the design and testing
of prototype systems and evaluation models.
Manufacturi
ng
technologies. Prepares individuals to apply technical
knowledge of manufacturing processes and equipment to
achieve the most efficient and safe methods of productivity.
Includes instruction in manufacturing and construction
technology, industrial and mechanical technology, electronics
and computer technology, manufacturing analysis and
planning, economics, and mathematics.
Marine/aquatic
biology. The study of marine organisms and their
environments. Includes instruction in freshwater and
saltwater organisms, physiological and anatomical marine
adaptations, ocean and freshwater ecologies, and marine
microbiology, mammalogy, and botany.
Marine
engineering and naval architecture. Prepares
individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles
to the design, development, and operational evaluation
of vessels operating on or under the water, and to analyze
related engineering problems, such as corrosion, stress,
safety and life support, communications and sensing,
and environmental hazards.
Marketing
and distribution. Prepares individuals to plan
and execute at the operational or direct sales level,
the promotion and distribution of ideas, goods, and
services in order to create exchanges that satisfy individual
and organization objectives.
Marketing
and distribution education. Prepares individuals
to teach vocational marketing operations and/or marketing
and distributive education programs at various education
levels.
Marketing
management and research. Prepares individuals
to provide for and manage the movement of goods and
services from producer to consumer.
Marketing
research. Prepares individuals to provide analytical
descriptions of consumer behavior patterns and market
environments to marketing managers and other business
decision makers. Includes instruction in survey research
methods, research design, new product test marketing,
exploratory marketing, and consumer needs and preference
analysis.
Masonry/tile
setting. Prepares individuals to lay or set brick,
concrete block, hard tile, marble, and related materials,
using trowels, levels, hammers, chisels, and other hand
tools.
Materials
engineering. Prepares individuals to apply mathematical
and scientific principles to the design, development,
and evaluation of materials and related processes used
in manufacturing. Includes instruction in the synthesis
of new industrial materials and the analysis of materials
requirements and specifications.
Materials
science. The application of mathematical and
scientific principles to the analysis and evaluation
of the characteristics and behavior of solids, including
internal structure, chemical properties, and transport
and energy flow properties.
Mathematics.
The analysis of quantities, magnitudes, forms,
and their relationships, using symbolic logic and language.
Includes instruction in algebra, calculus, functional
analysis, geometry, number theory, logic, topology,
and other specializations.
Mathematics
and computer science. A general synthesis of
mathematics and computer science or a specialization
that draws from mathematics and computer science.
Mathematics
education. Prepares individuals to teach mathematics
at various education levels.
Mechanical
engineering. Prepares individuals to apply mathematical
and scientific principles to the design, development,
and evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing,
including machine tools, stationary power units, self-propelled
vehicles, and hydraulic and electric systems.
Mechanical
engineering-related technologies. Prepares individuals
to apply basic engineering principles and technical
skills in support of engineers and other professionals
engaged in developing mechanical systems. Includes instruction
in specific technologies, such as aeronautical/aerospace,
automotive, and mechanical engineering.
Mechanics
and repair. Prepares individuals to apply technical
knowledge and skills in the adjustment, maintenance,
part replacement, and repair of tools, equipment, and
machines.
Medical
administrative assistance. Prepares individuals
to provide administrative assistance to physicians,
health service administrators, and other health professionals.
Medical
assistance. Prepares individuals to support physicians
by providing assistance during patient examination,
treatment, and monitoring; by keeping health record
information; and by performing other practice-related
duties.
Medical
basic sciences. Advanced research in the disciplines
that support the clinical practice of medicine.
Medical
dietetics. Prepares individuals to plan and administer
special diets in clinical situations, in consultation
with physicians. Includes instruction in the principles
of medical nutrition and the management of health care
facility food services.
Medical
illustrating. Prepares individuals to demonstrate
medical facts by the creation of illustrations such
as drawings, models, photographs, and films. Includes
instruction in illustrating live treatment situations
as well as working from data, notes, and samples.
Medical
laboratory assistance. Prepares individuals to
support laboratory directors and technicians by performing
routine clinical laboratory procedures and clerical
tasks.
Medical
laboratory technology. Prepares individuals to
perform general medical laboratory procedures and routines,
under the supervision of a physician. Includes instruction
in equipment operation and maintenance, test procedures,
and record keeping.
Medical
radiologic technology. Prepares individuals to
perform diagnostic examinations and administer therapeutic
procedures using X-rays and related radiations, under
the supervision of a radiologist. Includes instruction
in conducting CAT scans, xeroradiography, and thermography.
Medical
records administration. Prepares individuals
to supervise and manage the preparation, storage, and
use of medical records and related information systems.
Includes instruction in the legal and technical aspects
of medical records and the design and management of
secure data systems.
Medical
records technology. Prepares individuals to classify
medical information and prepare records, under the supervision
of a medical records administrator. Includes instruction
in medical records science and terminology, record classification,
indexing, and computer operations.
Medical
specialties. Scientific study, by residents and
other medical doctors, of specialized fields and related
clinical research. Includes instruction in fields such
as pediatrics, anesthesiology, obstetrics, gynecology,
oncology, surgery, radiology, internal medicine, neurology,
clinical pathology, and psychiatry.
Medical
transcription. Prepares individuals to execute
verbatim medical minutes, reports, and orders. Includes
instruction in dictation, analysis of written notes
and visual evidence, computer and transcription machine
operation, formal medical correspondence, and report
formats.
Medicinal/pharmaceutical
chemistry. Scientific study of the structural
and reactive properties of natural and synthetic compounds
intended for applications to human or animal medicine,
pharmaceutical industrial uses, or treatment of plant
disease. Includes instruction in molecular synthesis,
drug design, properties of natural organic compounds,
cosmetic chemistry, chemical manufacturing systems,
drug behavior and host metabolism, and specific applications
to health and industrial problems.
Medicine
(M.D.). Prepares individuals for the professional
practice of medicine.
Medieval
and renaissance studies. Study of the medieval
and renaissance periods in European and Mediterranean
history from the perspective of various disciplines
in the humanities and social sciences, such as history,
archaeology, art, and music.
Mental
health services. Prepares individuals to provide
counseling and support services related to the care
and treatment of persons with mental, emotional, or
behavioral disorders.
Mental
health services technology. Prepares individuals
to assist psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and
other mental health personnel in patient care and treatment.
Includes instruction in interviewing patients, recording
data, taking vital signs, supervising administration
of routine medication, and assisting in examinations
and treatment procedures.
Metal
and jewelry arts. Prepares individuals to fashion
artwork from gems and other stones and precious metals.
Includes instruction in gemology, metalsmithing, stonecutting,
metal casting and molding, and design.
Metallurgical
engineering. Prepares individuals to apply mathematical
and metallurgical principles to the design, development,
and operational evaluation of metal components of structural,
power, transmission, and moving systems, and to analyze
such engineering problems as stress, alloy behavior,
and electromagnetic and thermodynamic characteristics.
Metallurgy.
Scientific study of the chemical and physical properties
of metals and related compounds in their solid, liquid,
and gaseous states, together with applications to industrial
problems. Includes instruction in X-ray diffraction,
metallurgical microscopy, solid-state physics, molecular
bonding, electrodynamics of metals, elasticity and mechanical
properties, and processing behavior.
Mexican-American
studies. Describes the history, society, politics,
culture, and economics of Mexican-Americans.
Microbiology/bacteriology.
The study of microorganisms, including bacteria
and viruses, as distinguished from the cellular components
of larger organisms. Includes instruction in the ecological
behavior of microorganisms, their anatomy and physiology,
pathogenesis, and microbe evolution and mutation.
Middle
Eastern languages, other. Middle Eastern languages
and literatures other than Arabic and Hebrew, including
Farsi (Iranian), Turkish, Berber, and Armenian.
Middle
Eastern studies. The history, society, politics,
culture, and economics of the Fertile Crescent, Arabic-speaking
North Africa, Anatolia, the Caucasus, Iran, the Arabian
Peninsula, and the Indo-Soviet borderlands of Central
Asia.
Military
technology. Prepares individuals to undertake
advanced and specialized leadership and technical responsibilities
in the armed services and related national security
organizations. Includes instruction in weapons systems
and technology, communications, intelligence, management,
logistics, and strategy.
Mining
and mineral engineering. Prepares individuals
to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the
design, development, and operational evaluation of mineral
extraction, processing, and refining systems, including
open pit and shaft mines, prospecting and site analysis,
and mineral processing and refining methods.
Mining
and petroleum technologies. Programs that prepare
individuals to apply basic principles of engineering
and technical skills in support of engineers and other
professionals engaged in locating and extracting mineral
and petroleum resources.
Missionary
studies. The theory and practice of Christian
or other religious outreach, social service, and proselytization.
Molecular
biology. The study of the molecular structures
and processes that underlie the storage and transmission
of genetic information, energy transfer, hormone generation,
and such basic life processes as development, growth,
and aging.
Movement
therapy. Prepares individuals to employ hands-on
repatterning and verbal instruction as a tool to assist
patients in overcoming physical disability, resolving
emotional conflicts, and enhancing communication with
others. Includes instruction in physiological patterning/cognitive-motor
functioning, movement analysis and performance, and
psychological/emotional expression.
Multi/interdisciplinary
studies. Majors that combine one or more distinct
disciplines.
Museum
studies. Prepares individuals to develop, organize,
conserve, and retrieve artifacts, exhibits, and collections
in museums and galleries and to assume curatorial positions
in museums. Includes instruction in institutional management,
acquisition, exhibit design, and conservation.
Music
business management. Prepares individuals to
organize and manage music operations, facilities, and
personnel. Includes instruction in business and financial
management, personnel management and labor relations,
event promotion, and music products merchandising.
Music
conducting. Prepares individuals to lead bands,
choirs, orchestras, and other ensembles in performance.
Includes instruction in score analysis and arranging,
rehearsal and performance leadership, music coaching,
arrangement, and performance planning.
Music
education. Prepares individuals to teach music
and music appreciation at various education levels.
Music, general. The study and appreciation
of music and music performance. Includes instruction
in principles of harmony, musical notation, musical
styles, the historical development of music, and the
fundamentals of various musical instruments.
Music,
general performance. Prepares individuals to
master musical instruments and become solo and/or ensemble
performers. Includes instruction on one or more specific
instruments.
Music
history and literature. The study of the historical
evolution of music as a social and intellectual phenomenon,
the development of musical instruments and techniques,
and the analysis and criticism of musical literature.
Includes instruction in music history research methods,
aesthetic analysis of musical compositions, and the
study of specific periods, cultural traditions, styles,
and themes.
Music,
piano and organ performance. Prepares individuals
to master the piano, organ, or related keyboard instruments
and become solo, ensemble, and/or accompanist performers.
Includes instruction in ensemble playing, accompanying,
and keyboard and pedal skills.
Music
theory and composition. The study of techniques
of creating and arranging music. Includes instruction
in aural theory, melody, counterpoint, complex harmony,
improvisation, instrumentation, and electronic and computer
applications.
Music
therapy. Prepares individuals to employ music
as a tool to assist patients in overcoming physical
disability, resolving emotional conflicts, and enhancing
communication with others. Includes instruction in leading
and monitoring individual and group musical activities
with patients.
Music,
voice and choral/opera performance. Prepares
individuals to master the human voice and become solo
and/or ensemble performers in concert, choir, opera,
or other media. Includes instruction in voice pedagogy,
diction, vocal physiology and exercise, expressive movement,
repertoire, and recital.
Musicology
and ethnomusicology. The study of the forms,
methods, and functions of music in Western and non-Western
societies and cultures. Includes instruction in music
theory and musicological research methods, and studies
of specific cultural styles, such as jazz, folk music,
rock, and the music of non-Western cultures.
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